Copyright Ownership

Creative Commons License

All articles published in Journal Issues are licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0) license.

What this license allows:

  • Share: Copy and redistribute the material in any medium or format
  • Adapt: Remix, transform, and build upon the material for any purpose
  • Commercial use: Use the material for commercial purposes

Under the following terms:

  • Attribution: You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made
  • No additional restrictions: You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that restrict others from doing anything the license permits

Permissions for Reuse

  • Readers: May read, download, copy, distribute, print, search, or link to full texts
  • Teachers: May use articles for teaching with proper attribution
  • Researchers: May use content in new research with citation
  • Publishers: May republish with permission and proper attribution

Copyright Infringement

Permissions Requests

For permissions beyond the scope of the CC BY 4.0 license, or for commercial reuse, please contact:

Permissions Department
Journal Issues Publishing
Email: permissions@journalissues.org

Last updated: January 2025